What is blood pressure measurement primarily used to screen for?

Blood pressure measurement is primarily used to screen for hypertension, which is a medical condition characterized by consistently elevated blood pressure levels. Hypertension is a significant risk factor for various cardiovascular diseases, including heart attack and stroke. By monitoring blood pressure, healthcare providers can identify individuals who may be at risk for these conditions and implement necessary interventions to manage and lower blood pressure.

While diabetes, cholesterol levels, and obesity are important health indicators, they are typically screened through different tests and assessments. For instance, blood glucose tests are used for diabetes, lipid panels assess cholesterol levels, and body mass index (BMI) calculations can help determine obesity. However, blood pressure alone is a critical metric specifically focused on identifying and managing hypertension.